Page 14 - Potted History 2017
P. 14

The Great War                                                                                    Alexander




                                                                                                   Phipps Turnbull


                             The Great War Years                                                   (1898 - 1907)


                             1915
                             Eleven High School Old Boys took part in the landing at Anzac                                         1918                     Roy Phillipps medal group - WWI
                             Cove on 25th April, 1915.  Ten were killed on Gallipoli between
                             April and December, four of them at ‘The Nek’ on 7th August.                                          Roy Phillipps
                             This action was dramatised in Peter Weir’s memorable, poignant                                        Roy Phillipps was badly wounded at Gallipoli when a member of
                             film, ‘Gallipoli’. One of the High School boys was the 1907 Rhodes                                    the 28th Infantry Battalion. He was to be repatriated to Australia
                             Scholar, Phipps Turnbull; the others were Harold Barraclough,                                         but, instead, inveigled himself into the flying corps where,
                             Reg Moore and Vernon Piesse. Today they are commemorated              Leslie Craig (1901-08)          subsequently, he became the second highest scoring ‘ace’ of No
                             in the Hale School Memorial Grove along with 121 other former                                         2 Squadron of the Australian Flying Corps, with several Military
                             students who lost their lives in the Boer War, the Great War, World                                   Crosses and a Distinguished Flying Cross to his credit. He was
                             War II or in the Korea conflict. Leslie Craig, badly wounded in the                                   killed in a flying accident in 1941               Captain Roy Phillipps (centre rear), part of an escort for General Birdwood, 1918
                             attack, survived to eventually return to Australia and was later
                             instrumental in the successful move of the School from West
                             Perth to Wembley Downs. Today, the main School oval is named                                                                           George Maitland
                             in his honour.                                                                                                                         George Maitland could be called Hale School’s ‘Simpson’. He joined the 4th Light Horse
                                                                                                                                                                    Regiment and his first job was to make coffins for those killed in action on Gallipoli. Later
                             Matthew Wilson appointed as Headmaster                                                                                                 he took part in the famous charge of the Light Horsemen at Beersheba (featured in the
                                                                                                                                                                    film, The Light Horsemen). In 1918 he was awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal
                             High School Old Boy Aubrey Hardwicke was killed on Gallipoli.                                                                          for rescuing wounded fellow soldiers under heavy fire, placing them on horseback and
                             After the war his parents donated the Aubrey Hardwicke                                                                                 taking them to safety. During the Second World War, George joined up again and won a
                             Memorial Prize, which, to this day, is awarded annually to the                                                                         Distinguished Service Order for rescuing troops under fire, in much the same area as he
                             Captain of School.                                                                                                                     had done in the Great War – this time, however, he used a truck! Maitland ended the war
                                                                                                   Cecil Maitland Foss                                              as the Deputy Director of Australian Army Medical Corps with a CBE to add to his earlier
                             1916                                                                  (1907)                                                           decorations for bravery.
                             Captain Cecil Foss, formerly a High School boarder from Babakin,                                                                                                         Frank Slee in an Avro 504
                             led the first Australian charge against German positions on the                                                                        Frank Slee
                             Western Front. He was awarded a Military Cross for gallantry but                                                                       Frank Slee, originally a member of the
                             was killed in action later that year at Pozieres.                                                                                      48th Infantry Battalion, was accepted
                                                                                                                                                                    into the Australian Flying Corps and
                             1918                                                                                                                                   was posted to France in mid-1917.
                             Charlie Foulkes-Taylor, a former boarder from Yuin Station, won                                                                        He procured a bravery medal with a
                                                                                                                                                                    difference – a German Iron Cross. Shot
                             a Military Cross for his part in the drive against Turkish forces                                                                      down after a dog-fight with several
                             at Es Salt, Palestine, in May 1918.  On 1st October he led the                                                                         German pilots he was captured but
                             Western Australian 10th Light Horse scouts into Damascus in                                                                            was entertained by his victors and, as a
                             the early morning and took the surrender from the local officials.                                                                     memento of his tenacious fight, he was
                             They passed through the city in pursuit of the retreating Turks                                                                        given an Iron Cross medal by one of them
                             and left Lawrence of Arabia and his entourage to enter the city                                                                        – Hermann Goering!
                             later and take all the glory from the world press contingent. This    Charles Foulkes-Taylor
                             was featured many decades later in the iconic film, Lawrence of       (1906)
                             Arabia.                                                                                                     George Maitland DCM - 1918
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